Thursday 18 August 2011

Fiat’s Diesel Engines to Drive Maruti Cars

  Italian carmaker Fiat will make diesel engines for Maruti Suzuki’s popular lineup of cars at its Ranjangaon plant. With 85% of Swift, Ritz, DZiRE and Sx4 sold run on diesel, Maruti is now looking to source diesel engines from outside after its captive capacity has failed to meet rising domestic demand.
Maruti already has a licensing pact to produce Fiat’s 1.3 multijet diesel engines at its Manesar facility since 2007, which initially fired Swift and was later strapped on to DZiRE, Ritz and Sx4 models. This engine was sourced directly by Maruti's parent Suzuki Motor Corp from Fiat Italy.
Both companies are close to signing a supply agreement af
ter Maruti carried out a technical feasibility study on Fiat’s diesel engines a few months ago.
Sources in both companies said some technical changes were likely before any Fiat engine could be strapped on to a Maruti car. “Some parts are different on Fiat’s multijet engine that will need to be taken care of before we strap it on its cars,” a senior Maruti executive said.
Maruti chairman RC Bhargava said, “We need to do a lot of work before going for these engines. Besides technical changes to meet our needs, we need to homologate (technically certify) our cars again to be launched with any Fiat engine in India.” Of the 280,000 diesel engines produced at Maruti’s Manesar plant, about 45,000 are exported to Hungary, creating a domestic demand-supply gap. The car
maker is considering cutting exports to bridge the shortfall of about 120,000 engines.
“We will cut diesel engine exports to Hungary in the next six months and divert the entire supply to the domestic market,” Maruti Suzuki managing executive officer (marketing and sales) Mayank Pareek said.
Fiat is likely to service Maruti's demand from its Ranjangaon plant near Pune. “We have idle capacity that can be utilised by supplying engines. However any decision will be taken by our parent headquarter in Turin,” Fiat India Automobiles CEO Rajeev Kapoor said.
Fiat's capacity to produce 250,000 engines remains largely untilised due to poor sales of its cars as well as that of its ally, Tata Motors, which also uses its engines in India.

Fiat and Suzuki also have a global partnership where the SX4’s hatchback model made by Suzuki's Hungarian subsidiary is sold in Europe as Fiat Sedici and comes strapped with 2.0 litre multijet engine supplied by the latter.

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